Friday, July 29, 2016

A Guilty Conscience

I expected to deal with guilt when I first arrived to Madagascar. After orientation, I felt somewhat prepared for the seemingly inevitable feelings of guilt that I was sure would accomplish the privilege I have that is so glaringly obvious as a vazaha in Mada. And I did feel the weight of my privilege in Madagascar. But it was just that- weight. It was heavy, but bearable. 
Right now? After 'my YAGM year', I decided to travel to the Holy Land. Back in March, it seemed like a great idea. But now that I'm actually here, I am being slowly crushed by guilt. It's hard to breathe, it's hard to move, to get out of bed, to function. I am crushed, crushed, crushed. 
It's pervasive. 

I feel guilty that... 
-I don't speak any Arabic or Hebrew. 
-I don't want to be identified as a tourist. I realize that while I was a YAGM, I somehow viewed myself as being superior to tourists (especially because a lot of the tourists in Mada were older French men who came for sex tourism); that preconception has carried over here. 
-I'm so, so tired (mentally, physically, emotionally) that all I want to do is hide in my room with the lights off, but I feel like I shouldn't waste such an opportunity to see the holy land that most of my Gasy friends can only dream of- same goes for the Palestinians I've met. 
-I'm so ignorant of the conflict here. 
-I can't bring myself to spend money very easily...even on things that are necessary, like food or transportation. 
-I'm so homesick for Madagascar that I can't find it in me to be excited about the new things here- new sights, new smells, new tastes; all I do is compare to Madagascar. "Drivers actually stop for people to cross the road here. Why aren't there any beggars? I want to yell out 'there's a stop' instead of pushing this dumb button to stop the bus. Where is all the street food? I miss the smell of oil and fried food. The pervasive spice aroma here is nice, but wrong. Its supposed to be winter now, not summer. I hate the heat. I blend in here." 

From my talks with other YAGMs, it seems that this is not an isolated problem limited to just myself. Other people have expressed their own various feelings of guilt as well. 

So what do I do with this? I'm searching for some kind of resolution here, but I don't know what exactly. Will I ever feel okay again? Do I want to feel okay again? Feeling guilty sucks, but I don't know that feeling complacent is any better. Right now, I suppose I'll just keep muddling along and hoping for the best. I'll update you all if I have any sudden revelations over the next weeks. 

View from the roof of Tantur Ecumenical Insitute, where I was hosted by my lovely YAGM alum friend Karis for a week.

I liked hanging out on the roof...

Damascus Gate, into the Old City of Jerusalem. This area is known for being a 'flashpoint' where protests and conflicts break out between IDF (Israeli Defense Force) soldiers and Palestinians...a friend told me that the bowl-like area in front of the gate used to be a hang out place for friends to meet and play cards and such. 

The Arab bus station and surrounding market that I frequented while staying in the Jerusalem area. 

In East Jerusalem area, I went to a wonderful bookshop called 'Educational Bookshop'. It featured books by Palestinian authors, and books about the conflict, traditional Palestinian cuisine, music, etc. I bought myself a book of poetry by modern Palestinian poets. 

View of the Old City of Jerusalem.

Alley inside the Christian quarter of the Old City.

The Church of the Holy Sepulcher, the most holy site in Christianity. The church is owned by 5 different sects of Christianity...the keys are held by a Muslim family, in order to ensure that no one sect can lock the others out. A new friend, a professor here, told me an interesting story about the ladder leaning against the window towards the top of the picture. Apparently, when the different sects divided up the church, they went stone by stone, object by object, claiming domain on everything. But-- they forgot the ladder. So now, no one can move it, lest they upset the status quo. Instead, when the ladder disintegrates, they just replace it with a new one. Christianity at its finest, folks. 

The Western Wall plaza, the most holy site in Judaism; the Dome of the Rock is in the background (the golden mosque dome), which is the most holy site in Isam. 

Stairs leading into Manger Square, Old City of Bethlehem. (I liked this spot a lot because it reminded me of the stairs I'd take to Analakely in Tana occasionally) 

Art on the separation wall in Bethlehem... The wall and the checkpoint were very, very difficult to confront for me. It's...beyond words. Beyond description. 

Obligatory solo-traveler-selfie in the Old City of Bethlehem. 



Monday, July 11, 2016

Pictures, pictures, pictures

My office mates and English club members at TPFLM, the printing press. These people always made my Mondays and Wednesdays a bright spot in my week- I didn't mind braving the legendary Tana traffic if it meant getting to see them! This was on my last day; I made a cross stitch with a bible verse for the office, so we naturally had to take a picture with it ;) 

Giggling with Tsoa, one of my two best friends at TPFLM. 

The English teachers at FLM Tanjombato, enjoying our ice cream after our "goodbye" picnic Saturday. 

These smiley goofballs! Gotta love selfies :) 

A few past students also showed up to say goodbye... And to get ice cream! ;) 

My family in church last Sunday... Amanda, Francine, and Francio. Sometimes announcements go too long, and what else are you going to do to pass the time than take pictures? 

Pictures... And selfies! My host cousin Francesca loves taking pictures, and puts me to shame every time with how darn photogenic she is! Look at that smile- beautiful :)

My family also helped me open the presents I got from the church...

In between eavesdropping on my host parents' meeting with an aunt, of course...

...and more selfies...

...gorgeous selfies...

Modeling my gifts- a new purse from my English students, and a cross from the church council. The cross is engraved on one side with "FLM Tanjombato, Madagascar". 

Mahafinaritra!! 

Concerning Young Men

As a female, I have been raised in a way that is different than my male counterparts. In the U.S., I have been implicitly told certain things. 
You can be whatever you want, but also know that there is a glass ceiling. Know that (white) women make 88¢ to a man's dollar. Know that women in certain careers (including but not limited to: science, law, policing, and math) will have to fight their way tooth and nail to be respected and considered equal to men.
I have been taught how to defend myself- carry your keys in your fist when you walk to your car, go with friends to the restroom, don't walk alone at night, memorize this fake number to give out to creepy guys, always keep your drink in sight, don't dress "like you're asking for it", and be careful who and how you rebuff men that ask you out. 
I have learned from the media that to be 'beautiful' means being white, thin but not too thin, curvy but not too curvy, with straight (preferably blonde) hair, no glasses or braces, able bodied, clear skinned, with sharp cheekbones and symmetrical features. 
I have been told that women should be softer and gentler than men, that women are natural caregivers and nurturers, that women are domesticated. 
I have figured out that a woman is defined by the men in her life- my father will give me away at my wedding as if I'm a possession; I am expected to smile, dress, and act a certain way in order to attract a boyfriend; our bloodlines are traced through our fathers; when -not if- I get married, I will have to consider my husband's self worth and masculinity in determining if I should continue in my career and whether or not to have children; and if I am approached by a stranger on the street, the best way of turning down his romantic advances is not to say "no" but rather "I already have a boyfriend". 
After 23 years, I have internalized these lessons. It's not all bad; I have also learned new, stronger lessons, lessons of self-image and feminist theory and confidence and self-sufficiency. But all of the other lessons? The ones I listed first? Those are the oldest, most ingrained, and deepest. I will carry those with me for life, wherever I go. I carried them to Madagascar. 

In the United States, I have dealt with these issues. With being considered less able than boys to study science, with self-image and beauty standards, with the fear that comes from walking alone at night, with catcalling and harassment, with rape culture. 
But in Madagascar? These issues have been amplified. 
I have learned that I don't trust men. That's misleading- it's not that I don't trust any men, it's that I am wary with whom I trust among the opposite gender.

I avoid giving men my phone number. Letting a man walk me home. Buying me food or drink. I make sure to tell new men I meet that I live with a family, that my father was in the army. When guys approach me in the street with leers and "mon amie" and "cherie", I walk away and don't make eye contact. I have memorized the phrases in Malagasy to turn someone down for a date or marriage. 
Here, I attract a level of attention that I was never afforded in the U.S. I walk down the street here and get catcalled daily. I despise crowds because I know that it's likely a man will brush up against me deliberately. When it's dark out, the hissing (equivalent to wolf-whistling) comes from all directions. The handshakes that are so culturally important in Madagascar often turn into a man refusing to let go and caressing, petting the back of my hand. 

Here, white women stand out. And globalization has spread our "Western beauty standards" worldwide. Pale is beautiful. White is beautiful. Blonde hair, thin noses, blue eyes, are desirable. Combined with colonization and racism, the fact that vazaha are rich...white people, especially white women, are almost a commodity. Movies and media and porn have painted an image of white women- beautiful, rich, flirtatious, sexy, exotic and famous. It's a mark of honor, of manhood, for men to have "bagged" a vazaha. 
It's not because I'm absurdly beautiful, it's because I'm white and have blonde hair and am American that I get so much attention from men. 

Don't get me wrong- not all guys here are like that. But assumptions and habits are hard to break. I've been taught for so long how to protect myself from men, and when confronted with a level of attention I've never faced before, my self defense mechanisms were higher than ever. 

Though I've learned that I am instinctively wary around men, I've also learned that these assumptions are not always true. I've met multiple guys here who have challenged my internalized ideas of what "men are like".   

One day when I was walking home from church, I passed by a hotely/bar where a bunch of guys hang out and drink THB (the beer of Madagascar); head down, eyes lowered, fast paced, as usual. As I was about to round the corner, a guy called out to me in French. Being that I don't know French, I wasn't exactly sure what he said...but my experience has told me that most catcalls that include the words mon amie and ça va aren't usually good to encourage. So I gave him a polite, but dismissive, semi-nod and continued to walk by. He reached out and grabbed my hand for a handshake as I passed. I admit, at that point I began to get nervous...it was still light out, but we were by a bar full of men in various stages of intoxication. He struck up a conversation while holding my hand captive; I answered his questions quickly while trying to make excuses. A women walked up, heading towards us. Having been protected by women before (walking home at night almost always garners me an escort of neighborhood women), I hoped she was coming to say something to him to let me go. And he did let me go- only to pull the other women into a hug and quick kiss, and then to introduce us. "This is my new friend, mom. Anna, this is my mother-in-law." He then sent her to bring his wife and baby to meet his new friend, and invited me to drink juice with his family. 

Another day, I was shopping in the market for a satroka ba (knit hat); instead of walking back to the other side of town to get my usual bus, I decided to take a new line that said 'Tanjombato'. After 40 minutes, I realized I must've gone the wrong direction when the bus suddenly stopped in an abandoned lot and everyone got off--the end of the line. Very, very lost, I started walking towards the palace that I could see in the distance. A man came up and started walking next to me, and we began chatting in Malagasy. He offered to walk me back to Analakely, where I first got lost, and then invited me into his home which was on the way. His mother in law served me tea and we made small talk for a few minutes before heading back to Analakely, where he made sure I got on the right bus and gave me 1000 Ariary for the fare. 

I may be wary about men and their intentions, but I have been proved wrong in these assumptions multiple times and I am very thankful for these opportunities to be challenged and grow. Implicit assumptions are not helpful. Trusting is not an inherently bad trait. Slowly, I have learned these things. I am still learning. 
But every time I learn, I get to see new pockets of beauty in the world, new snapshots of the divine in places I previously would have avoided. 
May I never become so jaded and wary as to be blinded to the wonderful possibilities of being wrong.